Desarrollo de una interfaz para la determinación del diámetro de ventilación en moldes de auxiliares auditivos retroauriculares
Loading...
Date
2026-04-05
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Tecnológica Centroamericana UNITEC
Abstract
La selección del diámetro de ventilación en moldes auditivos es un factor de suma importancia para la elaboración de estos dispositivos, ya que influye en la percepción del sonido, la comodidad y la reducción de efectos adversos como la sensación de oclusión.
Tradicionalmente, este proceso se ha basado en métodos manuales, lo que puede generar variaciones en los resultados y errores humanos. Ante esta problemática, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo desarrollar y validar un software para la selección automatizada del diámetro de ventilación en moldes auditivos retroauriculares, con el fin de optimizar la personalización de los moldes.
Para evaluar la efectividad del software, se realizó un estudio con pacientes que utilizaron moldes auditivos elaborados con la herramienta desarrollada, analizando su percepción del molde mediante encuestas de satisfacción. Adicionalmente, se consultó a profesionales del área para validar la precisión y aplicabilidad clínica del software.
Los resultados indicaron que la mayoría de los participantes no experimentaron efectos adversos como sensación de aislamiento o amplificación excesiva de ciertas frecuencias, lo que indica que el software brinda una selección adecuada del diámetro de ventilación. Asimismo, los especialistas destacaron su utilidad como un recurso innovador, con potencial de integración en el campo.
La implementación de este software es innovadora para la personalización de moldes auditivos, facilitando una selección más precisa y rápida del diámetro de ventilación y mejorando la percepción del sonido del paciente. Su uso en la práctica clínica y su posible integración con nuevas tecnologías podrían contribuir a la optimización de los procesos de adaptación auditiva.
The selection of the ventilation diameter in hearing aid molds is a crucial factor in their manufacturing process, as it directly influences sound perception, user comfort, and the reduction of adverse effects such as the occlusion effect. Traditionally, this process has relied on manual methods, which can lead to variations in results and human errors. To address this issue, the present study aimed to develop and validate software for the automated selection of the ventilation diameter in behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aid molds, optimizing the customization of these molds. To evaluate the software’s effectiveness, a study was conducted with patients who used hearing aid molds created with the developed tool, assessing their perception of the mold through satisfaction surveys. Additionally, professionals in the field were consulted to validate the software’s accuracy and clinical applicability. The results indicated that most participants did not experience adverse effects such as a sense of isolation or excessive amplification of certain frequencies, demonstrating that the software provides an appropriate selection of the ventilation diameter. Furthermore, specialists highlighted its usefulness as an innovative tool with potential for integration into the field. The implementation of this software represents a significant advancement in the personalization of hearing aid molds, enabling a more precise and faster selection of the ventilation diameter while improving the patient’s sound perception. Its use in clinical practice and its possible integration with new technologies could contribute to the optimization of hearing aid adaptation processes.
The selection of the ventilation diameter in hearing aid molds is a crucial factor in their manufacturing process, as it directly influences sound perception, user comfort, and the reduction of adverse effects such as the occlusion effect. Traditionally, this process has relied on manual methods, which can lead to variations in results and human errors. To address this issue, the present study aimed to develop and validate software for the automated selection of the ventilation diameter in behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aid molds, optimizing the customization of these molds. To evaluate the software’s effectiveness, a study was conducted with patients who used hearing aid molds created with the developed tool, assessing their perception of the mold through satisfaction surveys. Additionally, professionals in the field were consulted to validate the software’s accuracy and clinical applicability. The results indicated that most participants did not experience adverse effects such as a sense of isolation or excessive amplification of certain frequencies, demonstrating that the software provides an appropriate selection of the ventilation diameter. Furthermore, specialists highlighted its usefulness as an innovative tool with potential for integration into the field. The implementation of this software represents a significant advancement in the personalization of hearing aid molds, enabling a more precise and faster selection of the ventilation diameter while improving the patient’s sound perception. Its use in clinical practice and its possible integration with new technologies could contribute to the optimization of hearing aid adaptation processes.
Keywords
Ventilación en Audífonos, Moldes Adictivos, Hipoacusia